�� Summary of the Twenty-Fourth Juz (English)

Audio link : tinyurl.com/mvjkj2sn

This Juz consists of three Surahs:
1. Surah Az-Zumar (Remaining part)
2. Surah Ghafir (Al-Mu’min) (Complete)
3. Surah Fussilat (Ha Meem As-Sajdah) (Initial part)

1. Surah Az-Zumar (Remaining Part)
This Surah emphasizes Allah’s Lordship, the vastness of His mercy, and the fate of the
dwellers of Paradise and Hell on the Day of Judgment.
(1) Allah’s Lordship (Rububiyyah):
 Allah is the sole Creator of the heavens and the earth, and even disbelievers
acknowledge this.
 The entire universe is a testimony to His power and sovereignty.
�� Verse:
"If you ask them, 'Who created the heavens and the earth?' They will surely say, 'Allah.'" (Az-
Zumar 39:38)
(2) The Vastness of Allah’s Mercy:
 Allah’s mercy encompasses everything, and the door of repentance is always open.
 Sinners should never despair, for Allah forgives all sins.
�� Verse:
"O My servants who have transgressed against themselves, do not despair of the mercy of Allah.
Indeed, Allah forgives all sins." (Az-Zumar 39:53)
(3) The Entry of the Dwellers of Hell and Paradise:
 The righteous will enter Paradise with honor and eternal blessings.
 The disbelievers will be thrown into Hell in disgrace, where they will remain
forever.
�� Verse:
"And those who disbelieved will be driven to Hell in groups... And those who feared their Lord
will be led to Paradise in groups." (Az-Zumar 39:71-73)

2. Surah Ghafir (Al-Mu’min) (Complete)
This Surah narrates the courageous testimony of a believer in Pharaoh’s court, Pharaoh’s
arrogance, and the consequences of rejecting Allah’s guidance.
(1) The Story of the Believer (Mu’min) in Pharaoh’s Court:
 When Pharaoh and his courtiers plotted to kill Prophet Musa (Moses, عليه السلام), a
believer who had kept his faith hidden spoke up.
 He asked:
"Would you kill a man for saying, 'My Lord is Allah'?"
�� Verse:
"Would you kill a man who says, 'My Lord is Allah'?" (Ghafir 40:28)
(2) Pharaoh’s Arrogance and His Order to Build a Tower:
 Pharaoh, in his pride and disbelief, commanded Haman to build a high tower so he
could supposedly "see" the God of Musa.
 This was an act of mockery and arrogance.
�� Verse:
"O Haman! Build me a lofty tower so that I may reach the heavens and see the God of Musa."
(Ghafir 40:36-37)
(3) The Punishment of Those Who Turn Away from Allah:
 Those who turn away from Allah’s guidance will enter Hell in humiliation.
 They will remain in the punishment forever.
�� Verse:
"They will enter Hell, utterly humiliated." (Ghafir 40:60)
(4) The Stages of Human Creation:
 First from dust, then a drop of fluid (nutfah), then a clot (alaqah), then a child, then
adulthood, then old age, and finally, death.
 These stages of creation are clear signs of Allah’s power.
�� Verse:
"He created you from dust, then from a drop, then from a clot, then He brings you forth as a
child, then you grow to maturity and old age. Some of you die before that, and some reach their
appointed time." (Ghafir 40:67)

3. Surah Fussilat (Ha Meem As-Sajdah) (Initial Part)
This Surah highlights the creation of the universe, the disbelief of the rejecters, and the
qualities of a true caller to Islam (Da’i).
(1) The Creation of the Heavens and the Earth:
 Allah created everything on the earth in four days and completed the creation of the
heavens in two days, making a total of six days.
�� Verse:
"Say, 'Do you indeed disbelieve in Him who created the earth in two days?'" (Fussilat 41:9)
(2) The Disbelief and Mischief of the Disbelievers:
 When the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) recited the Qur'an, the disbelievers would create
noise to distract people from listening to it.
 Their goal was to prevent people from accepting guidance.
�� Verse:
"And those who disbelieve say: 'Do not listen to this Qur'an, and make noise during its recitation
so that you may overpower it.'" (Fussilat 41:26)
(3) The Characteristics of a Caller to Islam (Da’i):
 The best speech is that of the one who invites others to Allah.
 A Da’i (caller to Islam) should use wisdom, patience, and kind words in conveying
the message.
�� Verse:
"And who is better in speech than one who invites to Allah, does righteousness, and says,
'Indeed, I am of those who submit'?" (Fussilat 41:33)

�� Conclusion:
This Juz focuses on Allah’s power, His mercy, the events of the Hereafter, and the
consequences of arrogance and disbelief. The main lessons include:
 Allah alone is the true Creator and Sustainer.
 Allah’s mercy is vast, and no sinner should despair of His forgiveness.

 On the Day of Judgment, every person will be rewarded or punished based on their
deeds.
 Arrogant leaders like Pharaoh, who reject the truth, face destruction.
 The Qur'an is a divine guidance, and rejecting it leads to misguidance.
 The best deed is calling others to Allah with wisdom and righteousness.

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